GENERIC NAME: RESERPINE - ORAL (re-SER-peen)
Medication Uses|How To Use|Side Effects|Precautions|Drug Interactions|Overdose|Notes|Missed Dose|Storage
USES:Reserpine is used with or without other medications to treathigh blood pressure(hypertension). Loweringhigh blood pressurehelps preventstrokes,heart attacks, and kidney problems. It works by decreasing certain substances in the body (such as norepinephrine). This causes the blood vessels to relax so that blood can flow more easily and also slows theheartrate. These effects help to lower官网地址bwin.
HOW TO USE:Take this medication by mouth with or without food, usually 1 to 2 times daily or as directed by your doctor.The dosage is based on your medical condition and response to treatment. Do not increase your dose or take this medication more often than prescribed. The risk of serious side effects may be increased.Use this medication regularly to get the most benefit from it. To help you remember, take it at the same time each day.It may take several weeks before you get the full benefit of this medication. It is important to continue taking this medication even if you feel well. Most people withhigh blood pressuredo not feel sick.Tell your doctor if your condition does not improve or if it worsens (for example, your routine blood pressure readings remain high or increase).
SIDE EFFECTS:Drowsiness,dizziness,tiredness,nausea,vomiting,diarrhea, slow heartbeat, and stuffy nose may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly.Remember that your doctor has prescribed this medication because he or she has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects.Tell your doctor immediately if any of these unlikely but serious side effects occur: severe stomach/abdominal pain,black stools,fainting, severedizziness,shortness of breath, swelling ankles/feet, unexplained/suddenweight gain, enlarged breasts (in males), unusualbreast discharge(in females).Tell your doctor immediately if any of these rare but very serious side effects occur: very slow/fast/irregular heartbeat, unusual bleeding/bruising, unusual/uncontrolled movements (such astremor), musclestiffness.This medication has causeddepression.Depressionmay persist for several months after stopping the drug. Tell your doctor immediately if you develop any signs ofdepression, including mental/陈的情绪ges(such as persistent/severe sadness, thoughts ofsuicide), trouble sleeping,loss of appetite, decreased sexual interest/ability.A very seriousallergic reactionto this drug is rare. However, seek immediate medical attention if you notice any symptoms of a seriousallergicreaction, including:rash,itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, troublebreathing.This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.In the US -Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.
PRECAUTIONS:Before taking reserpine, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or if you have any otherallergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.This medication should not be used if you have certain medical conditions. Before using this medicine, consult your doctor or pharmacist if you have: current or previousdepression(especially withsuicidal thoughts/attempts), current stomach/intestinal ulcer, a certain bowel disease (ulcerative colitis), currentshocktreatments (electroconvulsive therapy-ECT).Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: history of stomach/intestinal ulcer,gallbladder disease(gallstones),liver disease.This drug may make you dizzy or drowsy. Do not drive, use machinery, or do any activity that requires alertness until you are sure you can perform such activities safely. Avoid alcoholicbeverages.Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist that you are taking this medication.Older adults may be more sensitive to the side effects of this drug, especially dizziness.Duringpregnancy, this medication should be used only when clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor.This medication passes intobreast milkand may have undesirable effects on anursinginfant. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor before breast-feeding.
DRUG INTERACTIONS:你的医生或药剂师可能已经意识到any possible drug interactions and may be monitoring you for them. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicine before checking with your doctor or pharmacist first.This drug should not be used with the following medication because a very serious interaction may occur: tetrabenazine.If you are currently using the medication listed above, tell your doctor or pharmacist before starting reserpine.Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist of all prescription and nonprescription/herbal products you may use, especially of: MAO inhibitors (isocarboxazid,linezolid,methylene blue, moclobemide, phenelzine, procarbazine,rasagiline,selegiline, tranylcypromine).Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking other products that cause drowsiness, includingalcohol,antihistamines(such ascetirizine,diphenhydramine),drugsforsleeporanxiety(such as阿普唑仑,diazepam,zolpidem), muscle relaxants, and narcoticpainrelievers (such ascodeine).Check the labels on all your medicines (such ascough-and-cold产品,dietaids, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs-NSAIDssuch asibuprofenforpain/feverreduction) because they may contain ingredients that cause drowsiness or could increase your blood pressure or heart rate. Ask your pharmacist about using those products safely.This medication may interfere with certain urine laboratory tests (including 17-OHCS and 17-ketosteroids test), possibly causing false test results. Make sure laboratory personnel and all your doctors know you use this drug.This document does not contain all possible interactions. Therefore, before using this product, tell your doctor or pharmacist of all the products you use. Keep a list of all your medications with you, and share the list with your doctor and pharmacist.
QUESTION
Salt and sodium are the same.See AnswerOVERDOSE:If overdose is suspected, contact apoison controlcenter or emergency room immediately. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center. Symptoms of overdose may include: severe drowsiness, severe dizziness, small pupils, very slow heartbeat, slow/shallow breathing,seizures.
NOTES:Do not share this medication with others.Talk with your doctor about making changes to your lifestyle that may help this medication work better (such asstressreduction programs,exercise, and dietary changes).Have your blood pressure and heart rate checked regularly while taking this medication. Learn how to check your own blood pressure and heart rate at home, and share the results with your doctor.
MISSED DOSE:If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your usual dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.
STORAGE:储存在室温下68 - 77华氏度之间(20-25 degrees C) away from light and moisture. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep all medicines away from children and pets.Do notflushmedications down the toilet or pour them into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company for more details about how to safely discard your product.
Information last revised March 2013. Copyright(c) 2013 First Databank, Inc.
Health News
- CDC Reports No New Mpox Cases in Over a Week for First Time Since Outbreak Began
- Many American Teens Are in Mental Health Crisis: Report
- U.S. Smoking Rate Hits All-Time Low
- Drinking & Driving in the Senior Years: A Recipe for Disaster
- Many Breast Cancer Survivors May Be Able to Forgo Mammograms in Old Age: Study
More Health News »
Related Disease Conditions
High Blood Pressure (Hypertension)
High blood pressure (hypertension) is a disease in which pressure within the arteries of the body is elevated. About 75 million people in the US have hypertension (1 in 3 adults), and only half of them are able to manage it. Many people do not know that they have high blood pressure because it often has no has no warning signs or symptoms. Systolic and diastolic are the two readings in which blood pressure is measured. The American College of Cardiology released new guidelines for high blood pressure in 2017. The guidelines now state that blood normal blood pressure is 120/80 mmHg. If either one of those numbers is higher, you have high blood pressure. The American Academy of Cardiology defines high blood pressure slightly differently. The AAC considers 130/80 mm Hg. or greater (either number) stage 1 hypertension. Stage 2 hypertension is considered 140/90 mm Hg. or greater. If you have high blood pressure you are at risk of developing life threatening diseases like stroke and heart attack.REFERENCE: CDC. High Blood Pressure. Updated: Nov 13, 2017.
Muscle Spasms
Muscle spasms are involuntary muscle contractions that come on suddenly and are usually quite painful. Dehydration, doing strenuous exercise in a hot environment, prolonged muscle use, and certain diseases of the nervous system may cause muscle spasms. Symptoms and signs of a muscle spasm include an acute onset of pain and a possible bulge seen or felt beneath the skin where the muscle is located. Gently stretching the muscle usually resolves a muscle spasm.
Tardive Dyskinesia
Tardive dyskinesia occurs after exposure to certain types of medication. The most common medications that can lead to tardive dyskinesia include antipsychotic medications and antiemetics. Symptoms associated with tardive dyskinesia include tongue protrusion, lip pursing or smacking, grimacing, cheek bulging or puffing out, chewing actions, and eye closure. Early diagnosis and treatment of tardive dyskinesia are often successful in controlling the symptoms and even reversing the condition.
Prolactinoma (Pituitary Tumor)
Prolactinoma is an adenoma (benign tumor) of the pituitary gland. Causes of many prolactinomas are unknown. Symptoms in women include: changes in menstruation and infertility, decreased libido, or painful intercourse due to vaginal dryness. The most common symptom in men is impotence (erectile dysfunction). Treatments for prolactinomas include medication and surgery.
Treatment & Diagnosis
Prevention & Wellness
Health SolutionsFrom Our Sponsors
Report Problems to the Food and Drug Administration
You are encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit theFDA MedWatchwebsite or call 1-800-FDA-1088.
Selected from data included with permission and copyrighted by First Databank, Inc. This copyrighted material has been downloaded from a licensed data provider and is not for distribution, except as may be authorized by the applicable terms of use.
CONDITIONS OF USE: The information in this database is intended to supplement, not substitute for, the expertise and judgment of healthcare professionals. The information is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, drug interactions or adverse effects, nor should it be construed to indicate that use of particular drug is safe, appropriate or effective for you or anyone else. A healthcare professional should be consulted before taking any drug, changing any diet or commencing or discontinuing any course of treatment.