Generic Name:fluticasone
Brand Name:Flonase, FlonaseAllergyRelief
Drug Class:Corticosteroids, Intranasal
What is fluticasone, and what is it used for?
Fluticasone is a man-madecorticosteroidused for the management of nasal symptoms of seasonal or perennial,allergicand non-allergic rhinitisin adults and children of 4 years of age and older. Safe and effective use of fluticasone has not been established for children under the age of 4.
The exact mechanism of action of fluticasone is not known; however, it stimulates glucocorticoid receptors in humans that produces a potent anti-inflammatory response. Fluticasone also works on multiple cells and mediators that are responsible for the inflammatory symptoms of allergicrhinitis(sneezing,流鼻涕, etc).
The FDA approved fluticasone in October 1994.
What are the side effects of fluticasone?
Side effects of fluticasone include:
- headache,
- sore throat,
- nosebleeds,
- nasal burning or nasal irritation,
- nausea,
- vomiting,
- asthma symptoms, or
- cough.
Some children may experience growth suppression from use of inhaled steroids.
What is the dosage for fluticasone?
- Adults: The recommended dosing is 2 sprays per nostril daily. The maximum dose is 200 mcg/day (4 sprays). Maintenance therapy is 1 spray in each nostril daily.
- Adolescents and children 4 years of age and older: the recommended dosing is 1 spray per nostril daily (total dose 100 mcg.) Patients that do not respond adequately may increase to two sprays in each nostril once a day. The maximum dose is 200 mcg/day.
Which drugs interact with fluticasone?
Ritonavir(Norvir) andketoconazole(Nizoral,Extina,Xolegel,Kuric) increase fluticasone levels in the body by delaying its metabolism (elimination). It is not clear how important this effect is.
SLIDESHOW
Common Allergies: Symptoms and SignsSee SlideshowPregnancy and breastfeeding
- There are no adequate studies of fluticasone to determine its safety and effectiveness inpregnantwomen.
- It is not known whether fluticasone entersbreast milk; therefore, it is best to be cautious before using it innursingmothers.
What else should I know about fluticasone?
- Fluticasone propionate nasal spray is available as a 16 gm bottle, providing a total of 120 sprays. Each spray contains 50 mcg of fluticasone propionate.
- Fluticasone propionate should be store between 4 C and 30 C (39 F and 86 F).
- Brand names for fluticasone propionate are Flonase and FlonaseAllergyRelief.
- Flonase is available by prescription andover-the-counter(OTC).
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Summary
Fluticasone propionate nasal spray is a corticosteroid prescribed for the management of symptoms of seasonal or perennial allergic and non-allergic rhinitis. Side effects of fluticasone include headache, sore throat, nosebleeds, nasal burning or nasal irritation, nausea, vomiting, asthma symptoms, or cough. Consult with your doctor if pregnant or breastfeeding.
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What Is Mucus?
Mucus is a normal substance produced by lining tissues in the body. Excess mucus or mucus that is yellow, green, brown, or bloody may indicate a problem. Mucus production may increase when allergies, a cold, flu, cough, or sore throat are present. Antihistamines and cold and flu medications may help alleviate excess mucus. A neti pot may be used to decrease nasal congestion and clear mucus.
Sinus Infection (Sinusitis)
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Chronic Rhinitis and Post-Nasal Drip
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How Long Does an Allergic Reaction Last?
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Allergy (Allergies)
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What Are the 4 Types of Allergic Reactions?
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What Are the 20 Most Allergic Foods?
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Hay Fever (Allergic Rhinitis)
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Cold, Flu, Allergy Treatments
Before treating a cold, the flu, or allergies with over-the-counter (OTC) medications, it's important to know what's causing the symptoms, which symptoms one wishes to relieve, and the active ingredients in the OTC product. Taking products that only contain the medications needed for relieving your symptoms prevents ingestion of unnecessary medications and reduces the chances of side effects.
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Sinus Infection vs. Allergies
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What Is the Difference Between Allergy and Hay Fever?
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药物过敏(药物过敏)
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Why Won’t My Allergy Symptoms Go Away?
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How Common Is It to Be Allergic to Nickel?
Nickel allergies are common in 10 percent of the population in the United States and 18 percent of people in North America, including 11 million children.
What Are the 4 Most Common Allergens?
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What Causes Nose Allergies?
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What Are the Symptoms of Ragweed Allergy?
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How Do You Know if You Are Allergic to Pollen?
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Should I Exercise Outside if I Have Allergies?
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What Are Typical Allergy Symptoms?
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What Foods Cause Oral Allergy Syndrome?
Oral allergy syndrome, also called pollen food allergy syndrome or PFAS, is a type of food allergy caused by certain allergens found in both pollen and raw vegetables and fruits and some nuts. Foods that cause oral allergy syndrome include those in the birch, grass and ragweed families.
How Do You Tell If Your Child Has Allergies or a Cold?
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Why Are Allergies So Bad Right Now 2021?
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What Are Typical Seasonal Allergy Symptoms?
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Is Allergic Conjunctivitis the Same as Conjunctivitis?
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How Is COVID-19 Different From Allergies?
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Medications & Supplements
- Drugs: Questions to Ask Your Doctor or Pharmacist about Your Drugs
- Drug Interactions
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- What Are the Benefits of An Aerosol Treatment?
- fluticasone furoate nasal spray (Veramyst)
- Zinc for Colds: Lozenges & Nasal Sprays
- loratadine and pseudoephedrine (Alavert Allergy & Sinus, Claritin-D, Claritin-D 24 hour)
- Side Effects of Flonase (fluticasone)
- Advair Diskus, Advair HFA (fluticasone and salmeterol oral inhaler)
- Dymista (azelastine hydrochloride and fluticasone propionate)
- ipratropium
- budesonide nasal inhaler (Rhinocort Allergy, Rhinocort Aqua)
- fluticasone furoate and vilanterol inhalation powder (Breo Ellipta)
- Xyzal (levocetirizine dihydrochloride)
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- beclomethasone dipropionate nasal inhaler-spray
- ArmonAir Digihaler (fluticasone propionate inhalation powder)
- brompheniramine/dextromethorphan/phenylephrine
- Side Effects of Veramyst (fluticasone)
- fluticasone disk inhaler - oral, Flovent Rotadisk
- fluticasone hfa inhaler - oral
- ArmonAir RespiClick (fluticasone propionate)
Prevention & Wellness
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